What is meant by Cloud?
The term "Cloud" refers to the provision and use of IT resources such as servers, storage, databases, networks, software, and other IT services over the internet. Instead of installing and managing hardware and software locally, businesses and individuals access these resources over the internet, provided and managed by a cloud service provider. The cloud enables flexible resource management, scalability, and access to IT services from almost anywhere.
Typical software functions in the area of "Cloud":
- Virtual Machines: Provisioning of virtual servers that can be created, scaled, and managed on demand.
- Databases: Cloud-based database services that are scalable and flexible, enabling the storage and management of data.
- Storage Solutions: Cloud storage options for storing and managing data and files, accessible from various devices.
- Cloud Backup and Recovery: Automated data backup in the cloud and the ability to recover this data as needed.
- Application Deployment: Provisioning and management of software applications over the cloud, including web applications and SaaS (Software as a Service).
- Network Management: Management of network resources, including virtual networks and security measures in the cloud.
- Identity and Access Management: Management of user identities and access rights to cloud resources.
- Scaling and Automation: Automatic adjustment of resources based on demand and automated process workflows.