"Graphic formats" refer to the various file formats used for storing and displaying graphics. Each graphic format has its own characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages, as well as specific applications.
Examples of graphic formats include:
JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group): A lossy format commonly used for photographic images due to its good compression and relatively small file sizes.
PNG (Portable Network Graphics): A lossless format used for graphics with transparent backgrounds or minimal detail loss during compression. Commonly used for logos, icons, and illustrations.
GIF (Graphics Interchange Format): A format that supports animations and is commonly used for short animated graphics, banners, and simple illustrations.
TIFF (Tagged Image File Format): A flexible format that can be lossless or lossy and is commonly used for high-quality print graphics, scans, and professional image editing.
SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics): A vector-based format that allows for high-quality scalable graphics and is commonly used for logos, icons, charts, and interactive graphics on the web.
BMP (Bitmap): A simple format that stores uncompressed image data and is commonly used for Windows icons, wallpapers, and simple graphics.
PDF (Portable Document Format): A versatile format that can store not only text but also graphics, images, and other multimedia content. Commonly used for documents, brochures, and presentations.
Typical functions of software in the "graphic formats" area include:
Conversion: Options for converting graphics between different formats to ensure compatibility or optimize file size.
Compression: Features for compressing graphics to reduce file size without significantly affecting image quality.
Editing: Tools for editing graphics, including resizing, cropping, color correction, and applying filters and effects.
Preview: A preview function to preview graphics before saving or exporting to ensure they meet desired requirements.
Metadata editing: Options for editing metadata such as title, description, and author to better organize and manage graphics.
Batch processing: Functions for processing multiple graphics simultaneously to automate workflows and save time.
Web optimization: Options for optimizing graphics for use on the web, including reducing file size and adjusting image resolution.
